How to Make Fresh Soft Pretzels at Home
This post may contain affiliate links. Please read my disclosure policy.
These homemade fresh soft pretzels are buttery soft in texture, perfectly sweet and salty, and astonishingly simple to make: they require a quick kneading (by hand or in a mixer), a simple shaping, and no boiling. They are a massive hit with adults and children alike and truly irresistible straight out of the oven.
I knew I would love Vicki the moment I met her, which was two summers ago during our annual trip to Lake George with Ben’s family. Vicki is my brother-in-law’s girlfriend, she is 100% Greek, and food is her love language.
Five minutes after her arrival, she knocked on our door, her hands loaded with goodies, coloring books and colored pencils for the children, and an enormous Tupperware filled with koulourakia, the twisted Greek Easter cookie, perfect for dunking in coffee or tea, for us.
As the week went on, Vicki would bestow us with more treats, including chicken cordon bleu, tacos served in flat-bottomed, stand-up shells, and, most memorably, these buttery soft pretzels.
Upon seeing Vicki this summer at Lake George, the first thing my children asked her was: When are you making the pretzels?
Bad manners aside, the question was fair: I wanted to know, too. These pretzels are so delicious and, true to their title, are buttery and soft in texture. Knowing their reception, Vicki always makes a double batch to ensure everyone can have two. Not an easy task in a small rental kitchen. What a gem!
This year I made sure to get the recipe, and when I asked Vicki if it was OK if I shared the recipe here, she said, Of course, noting she got the recipe years ago by searching online for an Auntie Anne’s pretzel recipe.
Friends, I am so excited to share this recipe with you. These pretzels have been a massive hit with my family and, these past few weeks, with the neighborhood children passing through my kitchen, enjoying their last few days of freedom before the school year begins.
PS: Homemade Soft Pretzel Rolls
Buttery Soft Pretzels: Some Notes
When I first read the recipe, I couldn’t help but want to fiddle: the recipe called for active dry yeast and 4 teaspoons of it, which seemed like a lot, but which made sense given the short, one-hour rise. It also had a fair amount of sugar, 1/2 cup, which I thought might be able to be reduced, though I never found the pretzels to be too sweet tasting.
I made the recipe once as written, converting the volume measurements to weights, and then I started playing around: I reduced the yeast from 4 teaspoons to 2 teaspoons, and I made two more batches, one with 1/4 cup of sugar, and one with 1 tablespoon of sugar.
Friends, as much as I wanted to like the lower-sugar batches, I didn’t — they didn’t brown well in the oven, and their texture suffered as well. The children remarked: These are good Mom, but what’s different? There is a photo below just above the recipe box of the just-baked 1/4-cup sugar batch. As you’ll see, they don’t have quite the same gleam.
Buttery Soft Pretzels: An Overview
Overall, the process here is surprisingly simple:
- Mix the dough: You can do this by hand or with a stand mixer. The dough is lower hydration than many of the no-knead bread recipes here on the blog, and as a result, it will require a brief knead in the bowl and then again on the countertop, about a minute or so. I’ve been enjoying using my stand mixer — it’s fast and less messy.
- Let dough rise one hour (or longer if that works better with your timeline).
- Divide the dough into 12 portions, roll into logs, then shape into pretzels.
- Dip the pretzels in a baking soda hot water bath. When I read this step, I texted Vicki to confirm: You don’t boil the pretzels? Do you boil the water? Nope! Vicki simply uses hot water from the tap, and the pretzels simply get a quick dip — in and out — in the water bath. Because my mother over the years has made me concerned about the potential of lead in the hot water pipes, I’ve been using my electric kettle to boil the water for the hot water bath.
- Sprinkle with salt, bake, then brush with melted butter.
- Eat immediately.
How to Make Soft Pretzels, Step by Step
Gather your ingredients: flour, yeast, sugar, salt, water, and oil.
Whisk together the dry ingredients:
Add the water and oil.
Mix until a shaggy dough forms.
Knead briefly until…
… dough comes together and feels tacky to the touch, about 1 minute.
Alternatively, this can all be mixed in a stand mixer, which will take 2 to 3 minutes total. I actually prefer making these in the stand mixer now — it’s fast and less messy.
Transfer the dough to a bowl and let rise in a warm spot for 1 hour.
The dough may not necessarily double in volume.
Turn the dough out onto a work surface.
Divide the dough into 12 portions, using flour as needed:
If you care about being precise, you can cut and weigh each one — 75 grams each is about right.
Roll each portion into a 12-inch log. You’re going to roll them out longer afterward, but I find that rolling them once, then letting them rest, allows the gluten to relax a bit and allows you to roll them out longer more easily the next time around.
After all 12 have been rolled out once, roll each one out to 22 to 24 inches long:
How to Shape Pretzels
Step 1:
Step 2:
Step 3:
I like to transfer the pretzels to a lightly oiled sheet pan as I shape.
Once shaped, dissolve 1/2 cup baking soda into 4 cups of hot water. You can use hot tap water or you can boil water.
Working with one pretzel at a time, dip each one into the water, then place on a parchment-lined sheet pan.
Sprinkle with salt.
Bake at 425ºF for 10 to 12 minutes.
Brush with melted butter immediately.
Transfer to a cooling rack immediately.
Serve warm. So good.
When I made these with Wren recently, she shaped some of the pretzels into spirals, which I loved:
This is the batch made with 1/4 cup sugar. As you can see they don’t brown as well. They are still tasty, but the texture suffers somewhat, and, even with a butter glaze, they just don’t have the same gleam.
PrintHow to Make Fresh Soft Pretzels at Home
- Total Time: 1 hour 50 minutes
- Yield: 12
Description
These homemade fresh soft pretzels are buttery soft in texture, perfectly sweet and salty, and astonishingly simple to make: they require a quick kneading (by hand or in a mixer), a simple shaping, and no boiling. They are a massive hit with adults and children alike and truly irresistible straight out of the oven.
Adapted from my brother-in-law’s most wonderful girlfriend, Vicki Roberts.
Notes:
- Yeast: If you are using active dry yeast, sprinkle it over the warm water with 1 teaspoon of the sugar. Let it stand for 15 minutes; then proceed with the recipe.
- Salt: I’ve been using fine sea salt in my bread recipes recently, but kosher salt is fine, too.
- Sugar: As noted in the post above, I tried several batches with lower amounts of sugar, and they just weren’t quite the same in texture, taste, and appearance.
Ingredients
For the dough:
- 5 cups (640 grams) all-purpose flour
- 2 teaspoons (8 grams) instant yeast, see notes above if using active-dry
- 1.5 teaspoons (9 grams) salt
- 1/2 cup (110 grams) sugar
- 1.5 cups (350 grams) warm water
- 1 tablespoon (15 grams) neutral oil or olive oil
For finishing:
- 1/2 cup (115 g) baking soda
- 4 cups hot water
- Kosher salt
- 4 tablespoons melted butter
Instructions
- In a large bowl, whisk together the flour, yeast, salt, and sugar. Add the water and oil and stir with a rubber spatula until a shaggy dough forms. Use your hands to knead the dough briefly in the bowl, then turn the dough out onto a work surface and continue kneading until the dough comes together and feels tacky to the touch, about a minute. Alternatively, you can do this all in your stand mixer, which will take roughly 3 minutes total. (The stand mixer is my preferred method.)
- Place the dough back in the mixing bowl, cover with a towel or bowl cover and let rise in a warm spot for 1 hour. Longer is fine, too. Dough will not necessarily double in volume. This is fine.
- Heat oven to 425ºF.
- Turn dough out onto a work surface and portion into 12 pieces, using flour as needed if dough is sticky. Note: If you want identically sized pretzels, weigh your total dough, then divide by 12. (Each portion should roughly weigh 75 grams.) Also: Be careful about using too much flour here: it will make it difficult to roll out…just use a sprinkling to prevent the dough from sticking.
- Roll each portion into a 12-inch (roughly) log. You’ll roll each piece longer afterward, but the brief rest will allow the gluten to relax, making them easier to roll out longer later.
- Once all the portions have been rolled, continue to roll each portion to 22 to 24 inches long. Twist each piece into a pretzel shape. See video or photos for guidance. At this point, I like to transfer the shaped pretzels to a lightly oiled sheet pan.
- When all of the pretzels are shaped, dissolve the 1/2 cup of baking soda in 4 cups of hot water. You can use hot tap water here or boil 4 cups of water — I’ve been using my electric kettle. Stir to dissolve the baking soda.
- Line two sheet pans with parchment paper.
- Working with one pretzel at a time, drop it into the water. Use a spider to remove it and transfer it to a parchment-lined sheet pan. (Note: I like to drop the pretzel in top-side down, then I use the spider to remove it and flip it onto the sheet pan top-side up. I find dipping it top-side down ensures the top of the pretzel gets sufficiently coated in the baking-soda solution, which promotes more even browning.) Repeat until all pretzels have been dipped.
- Sprinkle pretzels with salt. Transfer pan — I like to bake one pan at a time — to the oven and bake for 10 to 12 minutes or until golden.
- Remove pan from the oven and immediately brush the hot pretzels with the melted butter. Transfer pretzels to a cooling rack. Repeat with remaining pan of pretzels.
- Let cool briefly. Serve warm. Pretzels reheat nicely — I love them halved, toasted, and spread with butter.
- Prep Time: 1 hour 30 minutes
- Cook Time: 20 minutes
- Category: Bread
- Method: Oven
- Cuisine: American
This post may contain affiliate links. Please read my disclosure policy.
158 Comments on “How to Make Fresh Soft Pretzels at Home”
No boil? Then what is this:
You can use hot tap water here or boil 4 cups of water — I’ve been using my electric kettle.
Thanks, looks great, with boiling.
I’m a little confused as to why you rated the recipe – did you make it? Hot water (or boiling from an electric kettle, which is easy) dissolves the baking soda to create a solution that makes pretzels, pretzels. Boiling would be cooking the pretzels in water, as in the method used for bagels. There is no boiling of the pretzels, hence “no-boil.” 😊
I’m confused about her 3 star rating as well. It doesn’t seem like she made the recipe but is just critical of the name? The rating is unfortunate. It actually gave me pause when thinking about reading/trying this… Until I realized how odd it was for any of A’s recipe to have only 3 stars. These pretzels look delish!
Thank you, Maggie! That is what is unfortunate about negative ratings when someone doesn’t even make the recipe first — it can be a deterrent. Alas. So glad others are writing in with success stories. Thank you for writing 💕💕
Thank you Elizabeth! So appreciate your thoughts here 🙂 🙂 🙂
No boiling! The pretzels just get a dip in the hot water: in and out.
Stu, you are clueless. Bagels are boiled, not pretzels. You have never been to Southern Germany, have you?
I was excited to see you posted about pretzels today, as they were already on the menu for tonight! I generally use King Arthur’s recipe, so I was comparing the two and noticed the differences in, and your experiments with, the sugar. I’ve had good results with browning using the King Arthur recipe, which calls for just a teaspoon (2 if scaled) of sugar. The difference may be in the baking soda bath – they call for a two-minute soak instead of a dip. I’m curious about what the difference in texture and flavor the additional sugar will make, so we’re going to give your recipe a whirl tonight. Great timing!
So interesting Elizabeth! As I’ve found myself thinking about the browning bit more, I think you are definitely probably onto something — the baking soda soak definitely contributes to browning, and I am sure a longer soak would help. I also have been wondering if the temperature can be raised when there is less sugar in the dough, which would help with the browning as well. Finally, some recipes also use egg washes, which would make a nice visual sheen as well. So many variables! I will give KAF’s recipe a go soon!
Loved them! We kept trying to compare them to King Arthur’s (which involved eating more pretzels, of course), but it was difficult going off of memory. We concluded this was a denser, sweeter bread, with a more defined crust. I can definitely see the similarity to Auntie Anne’s in these! I think your suggestion for pre-rolling is genius, as I always have trouble with that. Do you have any tips for reheating?
Great to hear, Elizabeth! I imagine these are sweeter and denser than KAF’s. Thanks for reporting back!
I reheat them in my toaster oven… I usually split them crosswise, toast them, then spread them with butter once toasted.
You could also use the oven: 10 to 15 minutes at 350ºF should do it.
I am going to make this recipe today. I was wondering in a few weeks we are having a family gathering with 20 people coming. Can I make this recipe in pretzels bites size and my question how long would I bake them? Making bite size everyone could taste them….
That’s so fun, Diane! Yes, you can definitely make bite sizes. Love this idea. I think they would be done in about 8 minutes.
I’m so excited to make these for my grandchildren. Is it possible to freeze these before baking them?
Hi Jenny! I have not tried, but I suspect yes: I would do it after you shape them all and place them onto a lightly oil baking sheet. Freeze them like that; then transfer to a ziplock bag once the pretzels are frozen.
I appreciate your response. Thank you Alexandra!
Ali, I just made these. They’re amazing and we’re so easy to make. Your instruction are as always, excellent. The only challenging part was rolling the dough into a long enough piece and shaping them into pretzels, but as you said, the dough did relax with a bit of a rest.
Nazanin! Your pretzels were gorgeous!! Thanks so much for sending the photo. I’m glad letting the dough rest helped with the rolling. Thanks for writing 🙂
Thank you for demystifying pretzels for me! I was always fearful of the boiling part and thinking it was too complex to make pretzels. This is a recipe I can really get behind! I really enjoy your posts/updates and thank you for inspiring me to broaden my cooking! I always enjoy your posts and videos.
So nice to hear this, Roxanne! And thank you for your kind words… means a lot 🙂 🙂 🙂
Easy and delicious!
So nice to hear this, Anna! Thanks for writing. Loved your photo 💕
I can’t wait to try these 🥰 Quick question, we are just a two person household (with a puppy on the way! 🐶) and so I don’t have so many on hand all at once, I’m curious at which point in the mix/rise/shape process you would suggest freezing these. I would think post-shaping but pre-soda bath, but would love your input. Thanks Ali!
Hi Amanda! Great question. I think I would do what you are suggesting: after you shape them but pre-soda bath. I’ve been placing the shaped pretzels on a lightly oiled sheet pan. I think you could freeze them like this. Then, once frozen, transfer to a ziplock bag. I’ve been experimenting with freezing pizza dough, and I’ve found that for thawing, 4 hours at room temperature or 12 hours in the fridge is about right, so I think the thawing time will be even shorter with the pretzels. Good luck!! 💕
I made these on this rainy Sunday afternoon and they were delicious! It’s only the two of us so I halved it, but next time I will bake all twelve and freeze what we don’t eat immediately!
So nice to read this, Mary! Thanks so much for writing. Great to hear that halving the recipe worked well! But freezing is a great idea, too 🙂 🙂 🙂
These are fantastic! So easy and everyone loved them. Head’s up if you’re trying for the first time, it’s a little time-consuming to roll out each pretzel and shape them so give yourself about 15 -20 minutes for that step. Wonderful recipe, thank you Ali!
So nice to hear this, Pam! Thanks so much for writing. You are absolutely right about the rolling/shaping step. I find space to be a challenge, too.
Quick question: if you make a double batch, do you have to double the finishing bath as well?
Great question! No need to double the finishing bath 🙂
These pretzels were SO good! I doubled the recipe without doubling the bath as you suggested and it was fine. Came out with 29 75g pretzels though maybe this was due to a longer proof. Between guests and my family, all gone in 24 hours!
Oh my goodness, amazing! So nice to read all of this, Sunny! Great to hear that not doubling the bath worked. And thank you for sharing your notes regarding yield, too 🙂 🙂 🙂
I wasn’t sure if it’s 2 tsp or 4 tsp yeast like you said Vicki used. I will be making these very soon.
Hi Lori! I use 2 teaspoons of yeast.
I found myself with an abundance of sourdough discard so I decide to modify your recipe to put some of it to good use. I added 400 grams of sourdough discard and decreased the flour to 440 grams and the water to 150 grams. The pretzels received rave reviews as do all of your recipes…modified or not! Thank you for continuing to inspire me to cook.
Michele, you are amazing!! So great to read all of this. Thanks so much for writing and sharing your notes. People always ask how they can incorporate starter or discard into recipes, and I know they will ask with this one, too, and now I will have an answer. Thank you 🙂 🙂 🙂
Just made a half batch of these and they are perfection 👌🏼👌🏼👌🏼 Thank you!!!
Great to hear this, Jen 🙂 🙂 🙂 Thanks so much for writing.
These were VERY good pretzels….make them! Easy to make and buttery, soft, tender, salty and delicous. I weighed my dough into 75 grams each and it made 15 1/2 pretzels. Half were gone in less than 15 minutes with my familiy. Both kids asked for me to pack them in thier school lunches tomorrow. Thank you!
Awwww I love this so much 🙂 🙂 🙂 My kiddos request them daily. So glad they were a hit with your family. Thank you for writing and sharing your notes re 75 grams … the next time I make them, I am going to measure again. One time it was more like 92 grams, which makes me think my scale is acting up 😩
I weighed mine (half recipe) and got 7 pretzels at 75g each. They were perfect and I got an extra pretzels outta it so I can’t complain! 😀
Yay! So great to hear this, Jen 🙂 🙂 🙂 Thanks so much for writing.
I’ve been making the pretzels out of Classic German Baking for years, and I’ve found a good way to get a deeper color without using lye (which I can’t find) is to bake the baking soda at 275 for an hour or so which changes the pH to make it more basic. Looking forward to trying these when I want to relive my teenagers years spent roaming a mall with a pretzel.
So interesting, Deanna! What a great tip. I love Luisa and Classic German Baking… can’t believe I missed that one. And you are hilarious 🤣🤣🤣 My daughters recently got their ears pierced at — wait for it — Claire’s. We celebrated afterward with pretzels at Auntie Anne’s. While it was fun, I will not be sad if I never step foot in a mall again 🤣
These pretzels are perfection! The dough came together so easily, was a dream to work with and shaped beautifully. I could not get over the golden brown color and texture of the exterior following the simple baking soda water dip. I have tried many pretzel recipes and this is the keeper without a doubt! Thank you Alexandra and Vicki!
Yay 🎉🎉🎉🎉🎉 So nice to hear this, Valerie 🙂 🙂 🙂 Thanks so much for writing. I have been so pleased by the results of the simple water bath as well.
These pretzels were delicious! Thank you for a great recipe!
Question – I’m going to make them again, but my son loved his pretzels with a cinnamon sugar topping….When do you suggest I add this topping? Bake with no salt then brush with butter out of the oven and then dip in cinnamon/sugar mix I’m thinking.
Yep! Your plan sounds perfect. I need to do this for my kids… they’d love it!
Made these tonight and now I’m just trying to not eat them all in one sitting! So delicious. Recipe was easy and the pretzels came out perfectly brown. Will be making these constantly.
Yay 🎉🎉🎉 I hear you. I find these irresistible. Thanks so much for writing, Cori!
Hi, curious if I can use honey instead of sugar? I often swap. Can’t wait to try these!!
Hi Michele! When you swap honey in, do you ever adjust the liquid? These are pretty low hydration, so I don’t think you’ll need to reduce the water here, but I do wonder what the honey will do to the texture of the dough. But if you make the swap often, it’s likely fine! Go for it!
This recipe is fantastic! Easy to make and so worth it!! Thank you for sharing this gem with us!
So great to hear this, Victoria! Thanks so much for writing 🙂 🙂 🙂
I am not an experienced baker but after reading the recipe, viewing the photos outlining the steps how could I not give the recipe a try! So glad I did!!
I followed the recipe exactly (used a scale), waited patiently while the dough rested, coiled the dough, dunked in the soda mixture and crossed my fingers…Holy moly…the little coils plumped up and turned a beautiful honey color.
I slathered the rolls in butter and took a nice big bite. Delicious!
So wonderful to read all of this, Brenda! Thanks so much for giving the recipe a try and for sharing your results. So fun 🙂 🙂 🙂
I can’t wait to try these but due to medical issues I have to use gluten free flour. Any idea if I should add xantham gum as a binder and if so, how much?
Hi Cherie, If your gluten-free flour mix does not already contain xantham gum, I would recommend adding it. Some sort of binder in the flour I think will be important here due to all of the shaping, etc.
First off, you boil bagels, not pretzels. This recipe suffers from two common errors. If you follow this recipe, you will end up with a mediocre, flavorless mall pretzel. First, the dough must rise in the refrigerator – it MUST be cold before the dip. Second, the dip MUST be in a lye bath 1:20 ratio with water. Baking soda will not give you authentic Bavarian Brezen. Why bother to make Brezen fresh if you are just going to end up with flavorless bread things? Look up how actual Bavarian bakers do it! Don’t compromise with this “recipe.”
Not only were these pretzels incredibly delicious, but they were so easy to make! I made the dough in the early afternoon, let it rise, and then made the pretzels just in time for kids to come home from school. We had some with salt and butter and others with some cinnamon sugar sprinkled on top. These will be in my regular rotation going forward.
So nice to hear this, Darcy! I can’t believe I have yet to make a cinnamon and sugar variation for my children, who are cinnamon sugar freaks. Thanks for writing (and sending that sweet pic). Love to all of you. xoxo
These look delicious! On an unrelated note, Deb Perelman posted one of your eggplant recipes and gave you a shoutout on her site this week. Woot! I love when my favorite foodies prop each other up (you, Jenny R, Deb, Kate Taylor).
I saw that 🙂 🙂 🙂 Meant the world. Love Deb and Jenny, and while I don’t know Kate, I’ve always admired all she’s done from afar. Thanks so much for writing 💕💕💕
The pretzels are delicious!!! First time using the recipe and I found it easy to understand and the illustrations were so helpful in determining if I was on the right track step by step. Thank you very much… definitely a keeper for my recipe box!
Great to hear, Chris! Thanks so much for writing and sharing all of this 🙂 🙂 🙂
I just made these and as expected – are amazing!!! Every Alexandra recipe I use is easy and delicious. Thank you !
Thank you so much 🙂 🙂 🙂 You are too kind. So nice to read this.
I am Austrian and grew up with pretzels dipped in lye! I prefer my pretzels dipped in baking soda since I don’t need rubber gloves and goggles!
Due to an abundance of finely milled whole wheat flour (atta) I substituted half the flour with atta. I brushed pretzels with a salted non dairy butter. The pretzels had no lasting shine but they were still delicious. My busy grown up daughter wants to learn the recipe!
So nice to read this, Adrian! Thanks so much for writing and sharing your notes. I bet the atta adds such nice flavor. Great to hear 🙂 🙂 🙂
wow thanks for the recipe Ali! its my first to making pretzels and instruction was so easy to follow. I made 15 – 75g pretzels, used vegan butter and they are so delicious!!!! will definitely be making them again☺️🌱
ces
Oh yay! So nice to read this, Ces! Thanks so much for writing and sharing your notes. So glad that the vegan butter worked out well, too… so helpful for others to know this 🙂 🙂 🙂
These were amazing! Did a batch and a half and somehow ended up with 24 pretzels and I’m not complaining! Thank you for this recipe! Will be making them often!
Woohoo! Thanks so much for writing and sharing your notes. I think my weight of the individual pretzel is a bit off, bc everyone is getting more… though nobody is sad about it! So glad these were a success 🙂 🙂 🙂