Life-Changing Cheater’s Croissant Dough
This post may contain affiliate links. Please read my disclosure policy.
Below you will find a faster, easier way to make croissant dough, requiring no lamination of butter and no complicated shaping techniques. The dough comes together in under 10 minutes and produces a flaky, buttery pastry that can be used for both sweet and savory purposes, including croissants, Danishes, kouign-amann, and more.

Traditional croissant dough requires a technique called lamination, a laborious process of folding and rolling butter into the dough to create hundreds of layers. The butter must not be too warm or too cold to ensure it incorporates properly into the dough, and the whole process requires many steps of resting and refrigeration.
Or does it?
Many years ago, I read about an easier way to make croissant dough in Nigella Lawson’s How to Be a Domestic Goddess. In the intro, Nigella describes the practice of making this sort of pastry dough in the food processor as revolutionary, not only because the dough comes together in seconds but also because it produces an authentic Danish pastry. She learned the method from Scandinavian chef Beatrice Ojakangas, who told her: “Don’t think you’re cheating by taking the fast track — this is how it’s done these days all over Denmark.”
This recipe truly is life-changing, especially if you’ve ever braved the traditional lamination process. While it does require a series of rolling and folding, it does not require any complicated shaping techniques, and it calls for cold butter. It produces a pastry that is both light and airy and rich and buttery.
Find step-by-step instructions below for making the dough, which you can use for cheese Danishes, ham-and-cheese croissants, kouign-amann, or anything calling for a croissant-like dough.
How to Make Cheater’s Croissant Dough, Step by Step
First, gather your ingredients:

Combine the milk and water in a liquid measure. Crack the egg into the measure, and whisk to combine:

Place the dry ingredients — flour, salt, sugar, and instant yeast into a food processor:

Whiz until blended, then add the cold, thinly sliced butter:

Pulse 10 times at 1-second intervals:

Transfer the contents to a large bowl, then add the egg-milk-water mixture:

Stir until you have a sticky mass:

Cover the bowl and refrigerate for at least 2 hours (but ideally overnight) and up to 4 days. When you are ready to roll, remove the bowl from the fridge:

Turn it out onto a floured work surface:

Divide it into two equal portions (roughly 384 grams each):

Pat each portion into a rough square or rectangle:

Working with one portion at a time, roll out the dough into roughly a 10- to 11-inch square:

Fold the top third of the dough down:

Then the bottom third up:

Then fold the dough from right to left:

Then from left to right, to create a square. At this point, you’ve completed one set of folds.

You are now going to repeat this three more times. When the fourth set of folds is complete, your dough will be smooth with little to no signs of butter flecked throughout it:


Transfer your smooth, folded croissant dough to an airtight container and refrigerate for at least 30 minutes or up to 4 days.

Repeat this process with the remaining half of the dough. At this point, the croissant dough can be frozen.

Use this dough to make cheese Danishes, ham-and-cheese croissants, or kouign-amann.
How to Make Croissants, Step by Step
To make classic croissants, remove the dough from the fridge:

Then roll it out into an 8×12-inch rectangle:

Cut the dough in half:

Then into triangles:

Arrange the triangles so that each flat end is closest to you:

Then coil up each triangle, starting at the flat end, ending with the tip tucked underneath.

Transfer the croissants to a parchment-lined sheet pan:

Let proof at room temperature for 2-3 hours (see notes in recipe box for more specific times and temperatures). I like to cover the croissants with a pan to keep them from drying out.

Once proofed, brush the croissants with an egg wash:

Then transfer to the oven and bake until golden all around, about 15 minutes at 400ºF:


Transfer to a cooling rack:


Then, enjoy!

Life-Changing Cheater’s Croissant Dough
- Total Time: 1 hour 15 minutes
- Yield: 8 croissants 1x
Description
This recipe outlines a faster, easier way to make croissant dough, requiring no lamination of butter and no complicated shaping techniques. The dough comes together in under 10 minutes and produces a flaky, buttery pastry that can be used for both sweet and savory purposes, including croissants, Danishes, kouign amann, and more.
Adapted from Nigella Lawson’s How to Be a Domestic Goddess.
Notes:
- Plan ahead: If you are using the dough to make Danishes, you can get away with a shorter timeline, but for croissants, ideally, allow the dough to rest for 24 hours in the fridge after the initial mix, and another 24 hours after you roll and fold it. The longer rest times will create that light, flaky texture.
- If you don’t have a food processor: Freeze the butter, then grate it into the dry ingredients. Use the back of a fork to further incorporate it into the dry ingredients. Then proceed with the recipe.
- How to Freeze the Unbaked Croissants: After shaping, transfer them to a sheet pan and freeze. Once solid, transfer them to a bag or storage vessel. To thaw, remove from the freezer in the evening and place on a parchment-lined sheet pan. Cover with a bowl and let the croissants thaw/proof at room temperature. In the morning, egg wash and bake the croissants.
Ingredients
processor danish pastry:
- 1/4 cup (60 grams) water, room temperature or tap
- 1/2 cup (125 grams) milk, 2% or whole
- 1 large egg
- 2 1/4 cups (286 grams) all-purpose flour, plus more for dusting
- 2 teaspoons (7 grams) instant yeast
- 1.5 teaspoons (6 grams) Diamond Crystal kosher salt
- 2 tablespoons (25 grams) sugar
- 1 cup (227 grams) butter, salted or unsalted, cold, cut into thin slices
for the croissants:
- flour for dusting
- 2 egg yolks
- 2 tablespoons heavy cream
- pinch sea salt
Instructions
- Mix the dough: In a medium bowl or 2-cup liquid measure, whisk together the water, milk, and egg. In a food processor, blend together the flour, yeast, salt, and sugar until well combined. Add the cold butter, and pulse 10 to 12 times at 1-second intervals, until the butter is in small pea-sized pieces. Transfer the contents of the food processor to a large bowl. Add the water-milk-egg mixture, and, using a spatula, stir until you have a wet, sticky mass. Cover the bowl and refrigerate for at least 2 hours (but ideally for 24 hours) or up to 4 days.
- Roll it out: Turn the dough out onto a lightly floured work surface and divide it into two equal portions, each roughly 384 grams. Pat each portion into a rough square. Set one aside while you begin working on the next: using flour as needed, roll the square out, flipping it as needed to prevent sticking, until you have a shape 10- to 11-inches wide/tall — it’s OK if, at this point, it looks a little misshapen. Fold the dough envelope-style: the top third down over the dough, then the bottom third up. Then fold the right third of the dough from right to left and then from left to right, to ultimately create a square. (see photos for reference). You’ve now completed one set of folds. Repeat this process 3 more times: roll the dough out into a large, thin square, then fold the dough envelope-style from top to bottom and from right to left. By the end of the four sets, the dough will be smooth, and there should be little to no visible signs of butter flecking the dough.
- Chill it: Transfer the folded dough to an airtight container and transfer to the fridge for at least 30 minutes (but ideally 24 hours) or up to 2 days. At this point, the dough can be frozen. Repeat with the remaining portion of the dough.
- Make pastries: From here, proceed with any of the recipes suggested above or any recipe calling for a croissant-like dough.
- To make croissants: Using flour as needed and working with one portion at a time, roll the dough into an 8×12-inch rectangle. Cut the dough in half vertically to create two long rectangles, each 4 inches wide. Then cut each rectangle diagonally to create 4 triangles. Starting at the flat end, coil up each triangle into a croissant shape, ending with the tip tucked underneath. Transfer the croissants to a parchment-lined sheet pan. Cover them with a pan — I use a turned-over 10×14-inch pan — to prevent them from drying out. Repeat with the remaining dough.
- Proof: Let the croissants proof at room temperature (ideally between 75ºF and 80ºF) for roughly 2 hours. If your kitchen is colder, this may take longer; if it’s warmer, it may take less time. The coils are ready to bake when they have nearly doubled in size and feel marshmallowy to the touch.
- Prepare the oven and make the egg wash: Preheat the oven to 425ºF. If you have two ovens, preheat both of them — I prefer to bake one pan of croissants at a time to ensure they bake/brown evenly. In a small bowl, whisk together the yolks, heavy cream, and salt. Working with one pan at a time, brush each croissant with the egg wash, then wait 5 minutes. If you are working with one oven, wait to brush the other set of croissants until the first pan is nearly finished baking.
- Bake the croissants: Transfer the pan to the oven, immediately lower the temperature to 400ºF, and bake for roughly 15 minutes, or until the croissants are golden brown to your liking. Remove the pan from the oven and transfer the croissants to a cooling rack. Let the croissants rest briefly before serving. Repeat with the remaining pan of croissants.
- Prep Time: 1 hour
- Cook Time: 15 minutes
- Category: Pastry
- Method: Baking
- Cuisine: French
This post may contain affiliate links. Please read my disclosure policy.
111 Comments on “Life-Changing Cheater’s Croissant Dough”
Can these be filled with Chocolate or Nutella? Would that be as you roll them up?
H! For chocolate croissants, the shaping is a little different: you’ll cut the dough into rectangles instead. I found this short video: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=uKO8XziKYY4
I am hoping to post a chocolate croissant recipe sometime soon as a few people have requested that. I don’t know how to advise regarding Nutella as I worry it will seep out.
I’d love to make these too so if anyone has a reasonably priced source for chocolate batons, I’d love to hear.
Hi! These are pretty reasonably priced and shipping is not terrible: https://worldwidechocolate.com/shop/guittard/semisweet-dark-chocolate-baking-batons/
I am going to do a little more research on which is best to buy for croissants bc they sell a few different types, but as soon as I order, I will circle back 🙂
Wonderful! Thank you
This is an amazing recipe! I took a traditional croissant class in the spring but wasn’t excited about recreating it at home until I saw your post. I made a batch of plain croissants and the proscuitto/gruyere ones.
They puffed up and have lots of layers but the interior is underdone. The outside would burn if cooked longer, so I’m not sure how to fix. Would love any suggestions you might have.
Hi! Great to hear that the bake is almost there. I think I would suggest lowering the oven temperature by 25 degrees and baking longer. Do you have an instant read thermometer?
Thanks for the idea – I can try this. I do have an instant read thermometer.
Do you think this will work for a tarte tatin? It looks fabulous and very approachable compared to a traditional puff pastry, I can’t wait to try it!
That is a great question, Susan! I just researched the difference, and the big ones seem to be that puff pastry does not use yeast, and it uses all water, which creates a crisper, flakier product. The milk in this recipe might make for a softer product, so I think you could consider making the recipe as written using all water in place of the milk? I would keep the yeast so that you get some lift/lightness in the layers.
Thank you for helping me succeed with this recipe. I have made it twice using your suggestions and the croissants have come out perfect. I am going to try using this dough for cinnamon rolls and coffeecake. Have you tried freezing the dough for thirty minutes instead of waiting two hours before rolling the croissants out? Thank you again for a great recipe.
Great to hear, Sara! Please report back if you make the cinnamon rolls and coffee cake — love the sound of both. I have not tried freezing for 30 minutes. The only thing to keep in mind is that the two-hour fridge time allows both the yeast to start doing its magic — yeast activity definitely slows in the fridge, but it slows even more in the freezer. And the two-hour fridge time also allows the flour to hydrate and the gluten to relax a bit. So, I have some hesitations about speeding up this step, but I also am always for experimenting, and if you have success with a 30-minute freezer chill, that will be great news for all of us 🙂
I made 4 dozen croissants using this dough recipe. They were huge! And looked great, but somehow we’re completely hollow inside. I did only proof for a hour and a half because it was pretty warm in my kitchen and they were very puffy at that point. Also the butter chunks in my dough were a lot smaller than yours. I want to continue to use the dough, but would like advice. Thanks!
Hi! And wow! 4 dozen is a feat!
OK, questions: Are you using a scale to measure? What type of flour are you using, including the brand? How long did the dough spend in the fridge after you mixed it? And after you rolled it?
Not using a scale. I am using great value all purpose and the dough sat in the fridge for about 2 to 3 hours after the first mix and 1 to 2 hours after the lamination before shaping. I only used the video, but realized there was a blog post after.
OK, I think you need to extend the cold proofs — try for 24 hours in the fridge after mixing it. And, if time permits, another 8 to 24 hours after you roll out the dough. That will give the yeast time to work its magic. I do think if you are serious about baking, and it sounds as though you are, investing in a digital scale will help tremendously. It’s the only way to truly measure accurately.
May I know what’s the protein content of your all-purpose flour?
Hi! It’s King Arthur All-Purpose Flour, which is 11.7%
May I know what’s your kitchen temperature?
In the summer roughly 75ºF… sometimes hotter, sometimes cooler.
Cinnamon rolls came out the best ever! I tried to upload a photo. I used dough that I had frozen, made the rolls and put them in fridge overnight. They took about 2.5 hours to rise. But I got up early so we could have them for breakfast. They came out perfect and my daughter said they were even better the next day. It made 12 rolls using the whole recipe. My next project will be aa raspberry coffee cake. Thank you for a wonderful recipe.
Amazing! I’m so happy to hear this and so intrigued by your method. If you see this, I’d love to see a photo. Here’s my email: alexandra@alexandracooks.com
Outstanding! These came out beautifully the first time around despite a few flubs on my part:
– I used oatmilk (Planet Oat Extra Creamy) because I had already started the recipe and forgot I didn’t have dairy milk
– I preheated to 400º instead of 425ª because I didn’t read the instructions closely enough
– After the 4 sets, the dough sat in the fridge for a whole day because, well, life.
The croissants baked up golden and fluffy though not quite as high as I would have liked which is likely due to one or all of my changes above. This did not stop me from shamelessly inhaling 2 of them as soon as they cooled.
Thank you for the excellent instructions for a great recipe! Will definitely bake these again.
Great to hear, Deirdre! Thanks so much for writing and sharing your notes/experience. I’m so glad the recipe has proved forgiving!
Just watched the video and am inspired to make these. Random question: I am in search of a good pastry board. Can you tell me where you got yours?
– Leslie
Hi Leslie! I think what you are seeing in the video is my countertop 🙂 It’s butcher block. Wish I had a board to recommend to you.