Foolproof Chewy Homemade Bagels
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It is 100% possible to make excellent bagels at home! Find photo and video guidance below. Mix your dough today, wake up to deliciously chewy bagels tomorrow 🥯🥯🥯🥯
My quest to create an easy-ish bagel recipe began with my mother’s peasant bread, a recipe that has seamlessly morphed into other forms, namely focaccia and pizza dough. I quickly learned, however, that the peasant bread dough is way too high in hydration, and my first experiments yielded flat, dense disks.
After many experiments, I learned that the process of making bagels is a real departure from the no-knead process I rely on for many of my bread recipes. Bagels require kneading, shaping, boiling, and egg washing. But the result — a chewy vessel perfect for cradling juicy summer tomatoes or cream cheese and lox — is well worth the effort. Find 5 tips and a step-by-step guide below.
5 Tips for Excellent Homemade Bagels
- Knead the dough. To get that characteristic chewiness—in other words, to ensure bagels don’t simply taste like bread shaped like bagels—the dough needs to be kneaded. You can do this in the food processor, which takes 90 seconds.
- Use a digital scale to measure. As with all bread recipes, a digitial scale is essential to measure accurately and to get consistent results, but it’s even more essential with bagels, which are lower in hydration and therefore less forgiving.
- Plan ahead. If you have the time, an overnight rise in the fridge is best.
- Pick up a bottle of barley malt syrup. I learned from this Stella Parks article that barley malt syrup, not only provides flavor, but also promotes “a more delicate texture in the crust, one that’s chewy and crisp rather than crunchy and hard.”
- Use an egg wash. To get that nice, golden sheen during the baking, an egg wash is essential. Commercial bakers often boil their bagels in a lye solution, which promotes browning and gives the bagel crust a crispness. As lye is something I am unwilling to experiment with, an egg wash is a fine substitute.
PS: Foolproof Homemade Bialys: A Step by Step Guide
How to Make Homemade Bagels: A Step-by-Step Guide
Gather your ingredients and equipment. A digital scale and a food processor or stand mixer make this recipe nearly foolproof:
Whisk together the water and barley malt syrup:
Add the liquid ingredients to the flour, salt, and instant yeast, and knead for 90 seconds:
Use greased hands to transfer it to a bowl. Coat it with a little bit of olive or grapeseed oil. On the left: just-mixed dough. On the right: dough after a night in the fridge.
After 12 hours (or more or less) in the fridge, turn the dough out onto a lightly floured work surface.
Portion the dough into 12 pieces:
Ball them up:
Shape them into rings, by using your thumb to poke a hole in the center of the round, then both hands to stretch the dough out and under—don’t be afraid to be aggressive.
Prepare the water bath by boiling water with barley malt syrup or maple syrup.
Get ready to boil:
Boil 30 seconds a side:
Transfer boiled bagels to a tea towel-lined sheet pan.
Brush bagels with an egg wash:
Dip in desired seasonings:
Bake until golden.
Invite some friends over for brunch. Find yourself some good tomatoes; enter summer-morning breakfast nirvana.
Foolproof Chewy Homemade Bagels
- Total Time: 12-14 hours
- Yield: 8-12 bagels
Description
It is 100% possible to make excellent bagels at home! Find photo and video guidance below. Mix your dough today, wake up to deliciously chewy bagels tomorrow 🥯🥯🥯
Equipment Notes:
As noted above, I find a scale to be imperative here: I use it to weigh not only the flour but also the water, salt, and yeast.
A large sheet pan is so handy — it fits all 12 bagels at once. If you don’t have a large one, use two standard sheet pans, and bake 6 on each.
You’ll need a spider or a slotted spoon to remove the bagels from the boiling water to a sheet pan.
A food processor or stand mixer will allow you to knead the dough quickly and powerfully. I love my 14-cup Cuisinart.
Note: Watch your food processor closely! If you make the larger amount (12 bagels), it’s a lot of dough for even a large food processor. You’ll only run the machine for 90 seconds, but it will work hard during those 90 seconds and may jump around a bit — at any sign of the blade jamming, stop the machine and remove the dough. Also, after you add the liquids to the food processor, begin the kneading immediately to prevent the liquid from escaping through the center hole.
If you don’t have a food processor or a stand mixer, knead the dough by hand briefly, using as little additional flour as possible.
Ingredient Notes:
Bread flour and high-gluten flour promote an especially chewy bagel, but if you don’t feel like picking up another product, don’t hesitate to use all-purpose flour.
Barley malt syrup is hard to find. Shops like Whole Foods Market typically sell it. I order it online.
For homemade everything bagel seasoning, combine:
- 1/4 cup sesame seeds
- 1/4 cup poppy seeds
- 3 tablespoons dried onion flakes
- 3 tablespoons dried garlic flakes
- 2 tablespoons flaky sea salt
Ingredients
For 8 bagels:
- 4 cups (512 g) bread, high-gluten, or all-purpose flour, plus more for dusting
- 2 teaspoons (13 g) Diamond Crystal kosher salt
- 1 tsp (4 g) instant yeast
- 1 1/4 cups (350 g) lukewarm water
- 1 teaspoon barley malt syrup, maple syrup, or honey + more for boiling
- grapeseed or olive or other neutral oil
For 12 bagels:
- 6 cups (768 g) bread, high-gluten, or all-purpose flour
- 3 teaspoons (20 g) kosher salt, I use Diamond Crystal
- 1.5 tsp (6 g) instant yeast
- 2 cups (454 g) lukewarm water
- 1 heaping teaspoon barley malt syrup, maple syrup, or honey + more for boiling
- grapeseed or olive or other neutral oil
For baking:
- 1 egg whisked with 1 tablespoon water
- various toppings: everything bagel seasoning, sesame seeds, dukkah, etc.
Instructions
- In the bowl of a food processor fitted with the blade attachment (or in a stand mixer fitted with the dough hook), pulse together the flour, salt and yeast (or, if using a stand mixer, stir on low). In a medium bowl, whisk together the water and the barley malt syrup. Add it to the food processor (or stand mixer) and immediately (see notes above for why) blend for 60-90 seconds, standing nearby the entire time — at any sign of the blade jamming, stop the machine. (If using a stand mixer, knead on medium speed for 90 seconds.)
- With oiled hands, transfer the dough from the food processor to the bowl. The dough will feel warm and sticky. With oiled hands stretch the dough up, then down toward the center several times to form a ball. (See video for guidance.) Lightly rub some oil over the dough to coat — this will prevent a crust from forming on the dough. Cover the bowl with a lid or plastic wrap. Transfer bowl to the fridge for 12 hours or longer.
- Place a large pot of water on the stovetop to boil. When it simmers, add a big glug (about ¼ cup) barley malt syrup. Preheat an oven to 425ºF. Line two sheet pans or one large pan one with parchment paper (see notes above). Prepare the egg wash if you haven’t already. Place toppings of choice in shallow bowls.
- Remove bowl with dough from fridge. Turn dough out onto a lightly floured work surface. For perfectly even bagels, use your scale to portion the dough into 8 or 12 pieces, depending on the quantity of dough you made—if you weighed your ingredients, each dough ball should weigh about 105 to 110 g. Form each portion into a ball, using the pinky edges of your fingers to create tension. After all of the balls have been formed, dust your hands with flour and use your thumb to poke a hole into the center of each dough ball. Use your hands to stretch the dough into a donut-shape—don’t be afraid to really tug outward and under, almost as if you were going to turn the dough inside out but stop before you do. Note: If you don’t pull out and under, the bagels will puff into cone-liked shapes upon baking. Truly: Be aggressive with the shaping. Video guidance here.
- Line a sheet pan with a tea towel. Have a stopwatch (or your phone or a clock) nearby. Drop 4 of the dough rings into the boiling water at one time. Boil 30 seconds on each side. Use a spider or slotted spoon to transfer the boiled rings to the towel-lined pan. Repeat until all of the rings have been boiled.
- Brush each ring with the egg wash. If you are using any toppings, dip the egg-washed bagels into the topping-filled bowls, then transfer to the parchment-lined sheet pan. If you an extra large sheet pan (see notes), you can bake all 12 at once. If you have a smaller pan, bake 6 to 8 at one time.
- Transfer pan or pans to the oven and bake for 20 to 25 minutes or until bagels are evenly golden all around. If you are using two pans, rotate the pans halfway through. Let bagels cool on sheet pans.
- Prep Time: 20 minutes
- Cook Time: 30 minutes
- Category: Bread
- Method: Boil & Bake
- Cuisine: American
This post may contain affiliate links. Please read my disclosure policy.
224 Comments on “Foolproof Chewy Homemade Bagels”
Ferment the yeast with the water and malt first.
I tried this recipe today and somehow 90 sec of Kitchenaid got me quite stiff dough, nothing like the sticky warm dough in your video. I ended up kneading 5-6min more to see if it develops gluten but it looked quite dense. I’m in upstate NY so maybe flour was too dry? I tried your pizza dough and peasant bread recipes with success multiple times so I’m a bit puzzled. I put the dough to fridge to see if I can get it doubled but now I got ~50% after 10hrs. I’ll leave it overnight and see what happens tomorrow!
I figured out! I used 12 bagel recipe to convert 6 bagel recipe. It turns out your 12 bagel recipe hydration is 454g of water to 768g of flour, around 59%. On the other hand, your 8 bagel recipe hydration is 350g of water to 512g of flour, 68% hydration. Is there reason that two recipes have different hydration level? I’ll try again with 8 bagel recipe tomorrow!
Jeane, hello! this is my bad… I need to update the video. I actually prefer the lower hydration of the 12-bagel recipe. It gives the bagels a more true-bagel texture. So sorry for the confusion here. I would push on with the dough you have in the fridge and see how it turns out. I’ll re-visit this recipe soon!
I did try to shape/boil/bake with low hydration dough and it turned out okay. So I tried again with same low hydration recipe while paying attention gluten development. I rested the dough after light mixing to further hydrate the flour and kneaded. I also did window pane test after resting kneaded dough. This time I got bigger and good looking bagels compared to the previous one! Low hydration recipe worked well for me. Thanks!
Great to hear, Jeane! Thanks for writing and sharing these notes… I gotta update this video/recipe asap.
Have you tried using bagel boards with this recipe? I am going to try them but wanted to get your thoughts as well
I have not! Would love to know how they turn out for you if you use them 🙂